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成人股骨头缺血性坏死的CT诊断
引用本文:潘海英,钟兰宇,上展增,丁龙.成人股骨头缺血性坏死的CT诊断[J].中国当代医药,2011,18(10):72+75-72,75.
作者姓名:潘海英  钟兰宇  上展增  丁龙
作者单位:武警青海省总队医院CT室,青海西宁,810000
摘    要:目的:探讨成人股骨头缺血性坏死的CT诊断。方法:收集本院69例经手术和病理证实的成人股骨头缺血性患者的CT资料,回顾性分析骨盆X线片和双侧髋关节CT的影像学特点。结果:CT显示股骨头囊性改变26例,骨小梁模糊消失28例,皮质断裂11例,股骨头变形18例。结论:CT扫描比X线能更早地发现病变,可准确显示病变部位和范围,了解病情的发展和疗效观察方面有很大优越性。

关 键 词:股骨头  缺血性坏死  CT  诊断

CT diagnosis of avascular necrosis of femoral head in adult
Authors:PAN Haiying  ZHONG Lanyu  SHANG Zhanzeng  DING Long
Institution:Department of CT,Armed Police Unit Hospital,Qinghai Province,Xining 810000,China
Abstract:Objcective:To discusses the adult femoral head avascular necrosis's CT diagnosis.Methods:To collect CT information of 69 cases of adult avascular necrosis with surgery and the pathology confirmation,analyze pelvic X-ray films and CT of bilateral hip imaging features retrospective.Results:CT demonstrated that the femoral head cystic changes in 26 csaes,fuzzy trabecular bone disappeared in 28 cases,cortex breaks in 11 cases,femoral head distorts in 18 cases.Conclusion:The CT scanning can discover the pathological change early compared to X-ray,and demonstrate the pathological change spot and the scope accurately,it has the very big superiority in development understanding and the curative effect observation.
Keywords:CT
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