绥芬河口岸蜱类调查报告

目的 调查绥芬河口岸蜱种组成及生态习性.方法 采用人工小时布旗法采集蜱类.结果 2012年共捕获蜱类779只,1科3属4种.优势种群是全沟硬蜱,其次是嗜群血蜱、日本血蜱、森林革蜱.4-8月份均有蜱类活动,5、6月份为蜱类活动高峰,其蜱密度分别为63.3只/人工小时.旗、41.5只/人工小时.旗.结论 本次调查掌握了绥芬河口岸蜱类种群及季节消长情况,为绥芬河口岸蜱类的防控工作提供了依据.

The investigation report on ticks at Suifenhe Port

Objective This article investigates the composition and Port. Methods Ticks are collected manually by hourly dragging ecological habits of the tick species at Suifenhe a blanket over the vegetation on the grounds. Results A total of 779 ticks are caught in 2012, and they belong to 1 family, 3 genera, 4 species. The dominant species is Ixodes persulcatus, followed by Haemaphysalis concinna, Haemaphysalis japonica and Dermacentor silvarum. There are activities of ticks from April to August. May and June are the peak months for the tick activities, with the density of 63.3 ticks per manul hour per blanket and the density of 41.5 ticks per manul hour per blanket respectively. Conclusion This investigation provides the background information on the tick species and its seasonal fluctuations at Suifenhe Port, and offers foundation for the prevention and control of ticks at Suifenhe Port.