护理干预促进肺结核合并糖尿病患者康复的效果研究

目的 探讨护理干预对促进肺结核合并糖尿病患者康复的效果.方法 将170例肺结核合并糖尿病患者随机分为实验组和对照组各85例,实验组护士从入院起对其进行详细评估,根据病情制定相应的饮食及心理措施,并达到预期目标.对照组采用常规护理,比较2组的康复情况.结果 与对照组相比,实验组患者康复时间均缩短,血糖正常及尿糖阴性的患者例数均增多.结论 饮食和心理护理干预对肺结核合并糖尿病患者的血糖控制及疾病康复有很大的促进作用,对提高患者的生活质量有重要意义.

Research in effect of nursing intervention on rehabilitation promotion in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus

Objective To discuss effect of nursing intervention on rehabilitation promotion in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus. Methods 170 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 85 cases in each. In the experimental group, nurses gave them detailed assessments upon admission, according to their disease condition to formulate corresponding diet and psychological nursing measures, in the control group, conventional care was given. The rehabilitation of the two groups was compared. Results The recovery time of the experimental group shortened, and more patients restored to normal blood glucose and negative urine glucose compared with the control group. Conclusions Diet and psychological nursing intervention contribute a lot to glucose control and disease rehabilitation for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus, and have important significance to improve the quality of life of these patients.