老年临界高血压患者的社区康复干预

目的探讨老年临界高血压患者通过社区康复干预的治疗效果.方法对社区180名临界高血压病人进行改进饮食结构、限制钠盐、增加运动、控制烟酒、调节情绪等行为干预.结果干预组对临界高血压的知晓率和不良行为的改善率明显高于对照组,收缩压、血清胆固醇和确诊高血压的发病率明显低于对照组,差别有显著性.结论社区健康干预是一种有效的行为疗法,是防止临界高血压转为持续高血压的有效措施.

Community rehabilatation interference to the elderly with borderline hypertension

Objective To evaluate the dffectivity of community rehabilatation intervention to the elderly with borderline hypertension.Method The interferent therapy was applied to 180 elderly with borderline hypertension which include improve diet structure,limit sodium absorption,increase exercises,control eigartte smoking and drinking regulate emotion etc.Result The rate of recognization to borderline hypertension and improvement of unhealthy behavior in study group was significantly higher than that in control group.Conclusion Community interference is an effectie behavior therapy.It's an effective way to prevent borderline hypertension develope into persistent hypertension.