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40例持续不卧床腹膜透析患者发生腹膜炎的原因分析与对策
引用本文:蔡秀珍,谢凤兰,梁碧宁,林建雄. 40例持续不卧床腹膜透析患者发生腹膜炎的原因分析与对策[J]. 现代护理, 2007, 13(23): 2176-2177
作者姓名:蔡秀珍  谢凤兰  梁碧宁  林建雄
作者单位:中山大学附属第一医院内科,中山大学附属第一医院内科,中山大学附属第一医院内科,中山大学附属第一医院内科
摘    要:目的探讨降低腹膜炎发生率的对策。方法对我院2005年12月-2006年10月发生的40例持续不卧床腹膜透析(continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis,CAPD)相关性腹膜炎患者的原因进行分析。结果操作不当导致的腹膜炎所占比率较高,占45%;糖尿病患者20例,例数较高。年龄较大的患者较年龄轻的患者更易患腹膜炎。结论通过对CAPD患者开展家庭随访,纠正其在家中不规范的透析操作、对老年CAPD患者实行再培训,为糖尿病患者争取家属的支持和配合,可以降低CAPD相关性腹膜炎的发生率。

关 键 词:持续不卧床腹膜透析  腹膜炎
文章编号:1009-9689(2007)23-2176-01
修稿时间:2007-03-30

Analysis and countermeasures of 40 CAPD cases accompanied with peritonitis
CAI Xiu-zhen,XIE Feng-lan,LIANG Bi-ning,LIN Jian-xiong. Analysis and countermeasures of 40 CAPD cases accompanied with peritonitis[J]. Modern Nursing, 2007, 13(23): 2176-2177
Authors:CAI Xiu-zhen  XIE Feng-lan  LIANG Bi-ning  LIN Jian-xiong
Affiliation:CAI Xiu-zhen,XIE Feng-lan,LIANG Bi-ning,LIN Jian-xiong. Department of Medicine,the First Hospital Affiliated to Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the countermeasures of decreasing the incidence of peritonitis.Methods Forty patients who have peritonitis in our hospital from December of 2005 to October of 2006 were retrospectively analyzed.Results The results showed that misoperation of the CAPD patients,diabetes patients,elderly patients were more troubled with peritonitis.Conclusions It will be decreased the incidence of peritonitis by family following up,rectification of uncorrected operation,re-training the elderly CAPD patients,persuading the families of the diabetes patients to support them.
Keywords:Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis  Peritonitis
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