| 小儿急性造血功能停滞14例 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭承吉,张瑞英.小儿急性造血功能停滞14例[J].中国小儿血液与肿瘤杂志,1996(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭承吉 张瑞英 |
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| 作者单位： | 沈阳中国医科大学第一临床学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 急性造血功能停滞（又名急性红细胞再生障碍性贫血、急性再障危象等）,小儿少见。本文报道本单位十年来收治的１４例。男１２例女２例,最小年龄６月、最大１２岁,均有一定致病因素,以感染、药物毒性作用稍多。以中、重度贫血为多,网织红细胞明显减低。骨髓象：有核细胞增生活跃１３例,增生减低１例;但粒／红之比最低为１９：１,最高为１０１：１,多数介于３０～５６：１之间：重点讨论了病因、早诊线索及确诊。造血功能停滞恢复时间介于１０～３０天。
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| 关 键 词： | 造血功能停滞 贫血 骨髓象 |
14 CASES OF ACUTE APLASTIC CRISIS IN CHILDREN |
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| Abstract: | Abstract:14 cases of acute aplastic crisis were Discussed. There were 12 males and 2 Females.Aged 6 months to 12 years. The main causes were infection and using drug. The other was thymus hypertrophy and malignant lymphoma. In bone marrow picture the lowest rate of G/E is 19: 1, the highest is 101: 1. Bone marrow was reexamined in 9 of 14 cases, "aplastic crisis", recovered within 10 to 30 days generally. |
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