| 南京市中学生超重、肥胖与抑郁症状调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 洪忻,李解权,梁亚琼,王志勇,徐斐.南京市中学生超重、肥胖与抑郁症状调查[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2008,22(10). |
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| 作者姓名： | 洪忻 李解权 梁亚琼 王志勇 徐斐 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京市疾病预防控制中心一慢病科,南京,210003 |
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| 基金项目： | 南京市科学技术局项目，南京市卫生局项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：了解南京地区中学生超重肥胖现状及与抑郁症状的关系。方法：采用儿童抑郁量表（Children＇s Depression Inventory，CDI）对南京地区13个区县的56个学校的168个班级7161名在校的初一至高三的中学生进行抑郁症状评定。同时参考中国儿童青少年超重和肥胖筛查BMI值分类标准分体重正常、超重和肥胖三组。结果：男生超重和肥胖检出率均显著高于女生（超重：9．6％vs．5．4％，）（2=49．835，P〈0．01；肥胖：3．9％vs．2．3％，P〈0．01）。中学生抑郁症状检出率为14．8％，男生的检出率显著高于女生（16．4％vs．13．0％，P〈0．01）。经多因素调整后，与体重正常者比较，超重、肥胖的青少年罹患抑郁症状的风险分别增加37．1％和48．8％。结论：超重肥胖可能是罹患抑郁症状的一个危险因素；体重指数值越高，罹患抑郁症状的风险越大。
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| 关 键 词： | 超重 肥胖 抑郁症状 中学生 横断面调查 |
Investigation on Overweight,Obesity and Depression among Middle School Students in Nanjing |
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| HONG Xin,LI Jie-Quan,LIANG Ya-Qiong,WANG Zhi-Yong,XU Fei.Investigation on Overweight,Obesity and Depression among Middle School Students in Nanjing[J].Chinese Mental Health Journal,2008,22(10). |
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| Authors: | HONG Xin LI Jie-Quan LIANG Ya-Qiong WANG Zhi-Yong XU Fei |
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| Institution: | HONG Xin,LI Jie-Quan,LIANG Ya-Qiong,WANG Zhi-Yong,XU FeiNanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control , Prevention,Nanjing 210003 |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To investigate the current situation of overweight and obesity and its association with depression among middle school students in Nanjing.Methods: All 7,161 eligible participants were included in the analysis.Depressive symptoms were measured by using the 27-item Children's Depression Inventory(CDI).The overweight and obesity were defined based on the age-and gender-specific BMI cut-off points of the Chinese children and adolescent separate criteria.Results:The prevalence of overweight and obesi... |
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| Keywords: | overweight obesity depression high school student cross-sectional study |
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