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男同性恋人群基数估计方法的研究
引用本文:栾荣生,曾刚,张大鹏,程峰,罗雷,吕繁,王斌,刘刚,梁伯衡.男同性恋人群基数估计方法的研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,2003,24(11):984-986.
作者姓名:栾荣生  曾刚  张大鹏  程峰  罗雷  吕繁  王斌  刘刚  梁伯衡
作者单位:1. 610041,成都,四川大学华西公共卫生学院流行病学教研室
2. 中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心流行病室
3. 中英性病艾滋病防治合作项目办公室
4. 四川省疾病预防控制中心病毒所
基金项目:中英性病艾滋病防治合作资助项目
摘    要:目的 通过现场实施确定男同性恋人群规模估计的更为实用的方法。方法 同时采用除数法、捕获—再捕获法和乘数法在10天内对某市9个男同性恋活动场所展开计数调查。结果 除数法计数结果为877人;捕获—再捕获法获得3次计数结果,分别为1408人、1207人和949人,乘数法耒获得适当数据。结论 除数法易于操作,进展顺利,结果可信度较高,但花费较大;捕获—再捕获法用时短,花费低,3次结果可以相互印证,适于同性恋人群基数估计;乘数法需要改进以获得较可靠的信息。

关 键 词:男同性恋人群  基数估计  艾滋病  捕获-再捕获法  除数法  乘数法
收稿时间:2003/1/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003年1月28日

A study on the estimation of the size of male homosexual population
LUAN Rong-sheng,ZENG Gang,ZHANG Da-peng,CHENG Feng,LUO Lei,LV Fan,WANG Bin,LIU Gang and LIANG Bo-heng.A study on the estimation of the size of male homosexual population[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,2003,24(11):984-986.
Authors:LUAN Rong-sheng  ZENG Gang  ZHANG Da-peng  CHENG Feng  LUO Lei  LV Fan  WANG Bin  LIU Gang and LIANG Bo-heng
Institution:Department of Epidemiology, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Abstract:ObjectiveTo study the practical survey method on estimating the size of male homosexual population. MethodsNine male homosexual gathering spots were selecte d and three methods as division method, capture-mark-recapture method and mult iplier method were applied in counting the numbers of homosexual men in one city in Sichuan province. ResultsNumber of counting through division method was 87 7 and the three numbers through capture-mark-recapture method were 1 408 , 1 207 and 949 respectively. However, appropriate data was not obtained by m ultiplier method. ConclusionsDivision method was easy to operate with its high credibility,but costly. Capture-mark-recapture method was less costly le ss bot h in capital and time, and the results could be testified to each other. Multipl ier method should be modified before applied to obtain reliable information.
Keywords:Male homosexuals  Estimating the size of p opulation  Capture-mark-recapture method  Division method  Multiplier method
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