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慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者自我感受负担与衰弱状态的关系
引用本文:张金路. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者自我感受负担与衰弱状态的关系[J]. 护理实践与研究, 2021, 0(4): 512-514
作者姓名:张金路
作者单位:河南省南阳市第六人民医院呼吸内科
摘    要:目的 探究慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者自我感受负担与衰弱状态的相关性.方法 选择某医院2019年6月—2020年10月收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者90例,采用一般资料量表、自我感受负担量表、Tilburg衰弱量表(TFI)实施评价,通过Pearson相关性检验分析慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者自我感受负担与衰弱状态的相关...

关 键 词:慢性阻塞性肺疾病  自我感受负担  衰弱状态  护理干预

The relationship between self-perceived burden and debilitating state in patients during the stable period of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
ZHANG Jinlu. The relationship between self-perceived burden and debilitating state in patients during the stable period of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases[J]. Attend to Practice and Research, 2021, 0(4): 512-514
Authors:ZHANG Jinlu
Affiliation:(Nanyang Sixth People’s Hospital,Nanyang 473000,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the correlation between self-perceived burden and debilitating state in patients during the stable period of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods To select 90 cases of patients who were in the stable period of COPD and were admitted to a hospital from June 2019 to October 2020,the general data scale,self-perceived burden scale,Tilburg frailty indicator(TFI)were used for evaluation,and Pearson correlation test was used to analyze the correlation between the self-perceived burden and debilitating status of patients,and determine the nursing intervention strategy.Results Through the scale evaluation,the self-perceived burden scale score of COPD in stable stage was 43.26±4.16 points,69 cases were low level,21 cases were medium-high level.The frailty scale score was 6.13±1.02 points,53 cases were mild,and 37 cases were moderate and severe.Pearson correlation test showed that there was a positive correlation between the self-perceived burden and debilitating state of patients in stable period of COPD(r=0.994,P=0.000).Multiple stepwise linear regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of the self-perceived burden in patients with stable COPD included physical weakness and mental weakness(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients during the stable period of COPD had a heavier self-perceived burden,accompanied by debilitating symptoms,and there was a positive correlation between the two.Clinical nursing intervention should be strengthened to relieve debilitating symptoms and reduce self-perceived burden.
Keywords:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  Self-perceived burden  Debilitating state  Nursing intervention
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