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The association between alcohol use, alcohol use disorders and tuberculosis (TB). A systematic review
Authors:Jürgen Rehm   Andriy V Samokhvalov   Manuela G Neuman   Robin Room   Charles Parry   Knut L?nnroth   Jayadeep Patra   Vladimir Poznyak  Svetlana Popova
Affiliation:(1) Public Health and Regulatory Policies, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;(2) Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Canada;(3) Head WHO Collaboration Centre for Substance Abuse, Zurich, Switzerland;(4) Epidemiological Research Unit, Klinische Psychologie & Psychotherapie, Technische Universit?t Dresden, Germany;(5) In Vitro Drug Safety and Biotechnology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Drug Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada;(6) Centre for International Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada;(7) School of Population Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia;(8) AER Centre for Alcohol Policy Research, Turning Point Alcohol & Drug Centre, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia;(9) Alcohol & Drug Abuse Research Unit, Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa;(10) Department of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa;(11) Stop TB Department, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland;(12) Management of Substance Abuse, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland;(13) Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Canada
Abstract:

Background  

In 2004, tuberculosis (TB) was responsible for 2.5% of global mortality (among men 3.1%; among women 1.8%) and 2.2% of global burden of disease (men 2.7%; women 1.7%). The present work portrays accumulated evidence on the association between alcohol consumption and TB with the aim to clarify the nature of the relationship.
Keywords:
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