2006—2008年蓬莱市伤害监测分析

目的]掌握蓬莱市伤害发生情况,为针对性地开展伤害预防控制提供科学依据。方法]对蓬莱市2006—2008年开展伤害监测5家医院的资料进行分析。结果]3年共上报伤害35 619例;35~49岁者最多(33.9%);男性伤害数是女性的2.5倍;8~10时和14~16时为伤害发生的高峰时段;发生地点主要在路/街道(35.3%)、工业和建筑场所(22.3%)和家中(18.0%);前4位伤害原因是跌落(26.0%)、机动车车祸(25.3%)、钝器伤(23.5%)和刀/锐器伤(10.7%)。结论]青壮年及男性是伤害防治的重点,对伤害尤其是道路交通伤害应采取必要的干预措施。

Analysis on Surveillance of Injury in Penglai City from 2006 to 2008

Objective] To analyze the data of injury in Penglai for the disease control and prevention.Methods] The data from injury surveillance system in 5 hospitals were analyzed in Penglai（2006-2008）.Results] Totally 35 619 injury cases were reported in the years.The main injury cases were at aged 35-49（33.9%）.The peak time of injury was at 8：00-10：00 and 14：00-16：00.The main places of injury were in road/street（35.3%）,industry and architecture area（22.3%） and at home（18.0%）.The four leading causes of injury were fall down（26.0%）,traffic accident（25.3%）,blunt injury（23.5%）,knife/ sharp instrument injury（10.7%）.Conclusion] It is suggested that the measures for injury control and prevention should be focused for adults and males.