Association between Organophosphate Exposure and Mental Health among Rural Residents from Two Towns in China |
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Authors: | ZHU Jian CUI Jia Jing GU Yu Lu LI Jian Hui BESELER Cheryl L. STALLONES Lorann KAN Mu Jie REN Shu Ping |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin, China;2. Radiation Medicine Key Laboratory of Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin, China;3. Department of Teaching Management, Chengde Medical College, Chengde 067000, Hebei, China;4. Department of Environmental, Agricultural and Occupational Health, College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA 68198-4388;5. Colorado Injury Control Research Center, Department of Psychology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA 80525-1876;6. Department of Biochemistry, College of Basic Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin, China |
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Abstract: | Organophosphate (OP) pesticides are a class of chemicals that are typically derived from phosphoric, phosphonic, and phosphinic acids, and are commonly used in agriculture[1]. China is the largest producer of pesticides and one of the most intensive pesticide users in crop production in the world. Pesticide poisoning has been shown to be an important public health problem among Chinese farm workers[2]. Multiple routes of exposure to OP pesticides occur through food contamination, environmental and household pollution, proximity to agricultural fields, and agricultural work[3]. |
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