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Association between Organophosphate Exposure and Mental Health among Rural Residents from Two Towns in China
Authors:ZHU Jian  CUI Jia Jing  GU Yu Lu  LI Jian Hui  BESELER Cheryl L.  STALLONES Lorann  KAN Mu Jie  REN Shu Ping
Affiliation:1. Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin, China;2. Radiation Medicine Key Laboratory of Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin, China;3. Department of Teaching Management, Chengde Medical College, Chengde 067000, Hebei, China;4. Department of Environmental, Agricultural and Occupational Health, College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA 68198-4388;5. Colorado Injury Control Research Center, Department of Psychology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA 80525-1876;6. Department of Biochemistry, College of Basic Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin, China
Abstract:Organophosphate (OP) pesticides are a class of chemicals that are typically derived from phosphoric, phosphonic, and phosphinic acids, and are commonly used in agriculture[1]. China is the largest producer of pesticides and one of the most intensive pesticide users in crop production in the world. Pesticide poisoning has been shown to be an important public health problem among Chinese farm workers[2]. Multiple routes of exposure to OP pesticides occur through food contamination, environmental and household pollution, proximity to agricultural fields, and agricultural work[3].
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