648例原发性肺恶性肿瘤患者临床病理分析

目的 :探讨肺癌的临床表现与病理学之间的关系。方法 :对 6 4 8例经临床病理证实的原发性肺恶性肿瘤的患者 ,回顾性分析其性别、年龄及发病部位与病理类型之间的关系。结果 :男性以鳞癌多见 ,女性以腺癌多见 ;未分化癌发病年龄较小 ;50岁以上以肺泡癌、鳞癌和腺癌多见 ;鳞癌和腺鳞癌以中心型为多 ,腺癌则以周围型为多 ;以上结果均有统计学意义 (P <0 .0 0 5)。结论 :肺癌的病理类型与其性别、年龄及发病部位有关。

A Study for the Relationship between clinical and pathology of Lung Malignant Tumor.

Objective The relations between the clinical and pathology of 648 cases of primarylung malignant tumor were analysed.Methods The site,the sex,the age and the pathology features of 648 cases of lung malignancy tumor proved by pathology were studied retrospectly.Results The incidence of squamous cell carcinoma in male is higher than that in female,while the incidence of adenocarcinoma in female is higher than tht in male.The undifferentiated carcinoma is more common in youth;the alveolus,squamous and adenocarcinoma are more common in the age over 50.The squamous cell carcinomas and the adenosquamous cell carcinomas are mostly located in central of the lungs;and the adenocarcinomas are more periphery;(P<0.005). Conclusions the pathology types of lung carcinoma correlates with sex,age of the patimts and the site of the tumor.