| 健康中国的新征程——公共健康的时代性与紧迫性 |
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| 引用本文： | 郝模,施培武,沈群红,张朝阳,陈政,蒲川,徐凌忠,胡志,马安宁,龚朝晖,徐天强,王磐石,汪华,郝超,皇甫慧慧,陈阳,周庆誉,李程跃.健康中国的新征程——公共健康的时代性与紧迫性[J].上海预防医学,2022,34(1):22-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郝模 施培武 沈群红 张朝阳 陈政 蒲川 徐凌忠 胡志 马安宁 龚朝晖 徐天强 王磐石 汪华 郝超 皇甫慧慧 陈阳 周庆誉 李程跃 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学卫生发展战略研究中心,上海 200032;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;浙江省医学科学院,浙江杭州 310012;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;清华大学公共管理学院,北京 100084;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;国家卫生健康委员会项目资金监管服务中心,北京 100044;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;中华预防医学会公共卫生管理分会基层公共卫生管理学组,上海 201800;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院,重庆 400016;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;山东大学公共卫生学院,山东济南 250012;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;安徽医科大学,安徽合肥 230032;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;潍坊医学院,山东潍坊 261053;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;致公党中央医药卫生专业委员会,北京 100011;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;上海卫生健康委员会监督所,上海 200031;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;上海市卫生健康委员会,上海 200031;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;江苏省预防医学会,江苏南京 210009;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032;常州市疾病预防控制中心,江苏常州 213003;健康风险预警治理协同创新中心,上海 200032 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2020—2022年)(GWIV-32,GWV-12)。 |
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| 摘 要： | "构建起强大的公共卫生体系"已成为新时代、新征程的紧迫任务.基于8年多系列的系统研究认为,要迈向"构建起强大的公共卫生体系"需重点关注5个方面:一是应当转变观念,统一思想,将"公共卫生"转变为"公共健康",将"公共卫生体系"转变为"公共健康体系",引领体系建设和发展;二是应当走适宜公共健康体系的发展道路,不断提升健康治...
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| 关 键 词： | 公共健康体系 适宜 路径 新时代 健康中国 |
A new stage for healthy China:new characteristics and urgency of public health |
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| HAO Mo,SHI Peiwu,SHEN Qunhong,ZHANG Zhaoyang,CHEN Zheng,PU Chuan,XU Lingzhong,HU Zhi,MA Anning,GONG Zhaohui,XU Tianqiang,WANG Panshi,WANG Hua,HAO Chao,HUANGFU Huihui,CHEN Yang,ZHOU Qingyu,LI Chengyue.A new stage for healthy China:new characteristics and urgency of public health[J].Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine,2022,34(1):22-27. |
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| Authors: | HAO Mo SHI Peiwu SHEN Qunhong ZHANG Zhaoyang CHEN Zheng PU Chuan XU Lingzhong HU Zhi MA Anning GONG Zhaohui XU Tianqiang WANG Panshi WANG Hua HAO Chao HUANGFU Huihui CHEN Yang ZHOU Qingyu LI Chengyue |
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| Institution: | (Research Institute of Health Development Strategies,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China;Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310012,China;School of Public Policy and Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Project Supervision Center of National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China,Beijing 100044,China;Department of Grassroots Public Health Management Group,Public Health Management Branch of Chinese Preventive Medicine Association,Shanghai 201800,China;School of Public Health and Management,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;School of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250012,China;Anhui Medical University,Hefei,Anhui 230032,China;Weifang Medical University,Weifang,Shandong 261053,China;Committee on Medicine and Health of Central Committee of China Zhi Gong Party,Beijing 100011,China;Institute of Inspection and Supervision,Shanghai Municipal Health Commission,Shanghai 200031,China;Shanghai Municipal Health Commission,Shanghai 200031,China;Jiangsu Preventive Medicine Association,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210009,China;Changzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Changzhou,Jiangsu 213003,China;Collaborative Innovation Center of Social Risks Governance in Health,Shanghai 200032,China) |
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| Abstract: | Building a strong public health system has become an urgent task in the new era.Based on more than eight years of systematic research,we believe that five aspects need to be prioritized for a strong system.First,we should change the perspective on public health,using the word“gonggong jiankang”to replace“gonggong weisheng”and the word“gonggong jiankang tixi”to replace“gonggong weisheng tixi”,to lead the public health system development.Second,we should develop a suitable public health system and continuously improve the health capacity for governance.Third,we should make it clear that the goal of building a strong system is not far-fetched,and we need to consolidate the existing institutional advantages of China’s public health system:when encountering major problems,we can maintain a unified goal and mobilize the whole society to cooperate effectively to accomplish the goal.However,we need to make up for shortcomings one by one,especially to solve the key problem of lacking a strong coordination mechanism in daily work.Fourth,we should pursue excellence and consolidate the“suitable”mechanism proven in the process of coping with the COVID-19,so that efficient mechanisms to deal with major issues can be used in routine work,and efforts should be made to consolidate the advantages of prevention and control of infectious diseases and emergency response,so as to achieve the balanced development of regions categories and units.Finally,it is necessary to strengthen the coordination of government and research institutions,in the aspects of technological innovation,talent team building and accurate consulting services,and work together to pursue a suitable and strong system to realize the modernization of the health system and capacity for governance. |
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| Keywords: | public health system suitable path new era healthy China |
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