入院体温对脑梗死的影响

目的：研究急性脑梗死发病入院时体温对患者病死率的影响。方法：通过对176例急性脑梗死患者回顾性研究，按急性脑梗死24小时内住院时体温将病人分为3组，即：低体温组（A组）、常温组（B组）、高体温组（C组）。评估入院体温与住院期内病死率之间的相关性。结果：A组、B组和C组的病死率分别是7．27％、20．97％和25．42％，A组分别与B组和C组比较差别有显著性（P＜0．05）。结论：急性脑梗死患者住院时体温是重要的临床预测预后因素，并可被调控。

The Influence of Admission Body Temperature on Cerebral Infarction

Objective: To study the influence of admission body temperature on short-term mortality of patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods: A retrospective cohort of 176 patients with acute cerebral infarction was studied. Body temperature on admission in 24 hours was classified as 3 groups: hypothermia, normothermia, and hyperthermia. The relationship between admission body temperature and mortality in-hospital was evaluated. Results: In 176 patients with acute ischemic stroke, mortality was lower among patents with hyperthermia. Mortalities in hospital in group A, group B, and group C were 7.27% ,20.97% , and 25.42% respectively, and there was a significant difference in group B and group C as compared with that in group A (P<0.05). Conclusion: Admission body temperature in patients with acute ischemic stroke is an important predictor of clinical prognosis, and can be controlled.