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Monitoring platelet dependent thrombin generation in mice
Authors:Yesim Dargaud  Henri M.H. Spronk  H. Coenraad Hemker
Affiliation:
  • a Laboratory for Clinical Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Department of Internal Medicine, and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands
  • b Unite d'Hemostase Clinique, Hopital Edouard Herriot, Universite Lyon 1, Lyon, France
  • c Synapse bv, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands
  • Abstract:Calibrated automated thrombin generation assay was adapted to measure thrombin generation in platelet rich plasma from mice. Vena cava phlebotomy appeared the best technique for blood sampling. The concentration-effect curves of tissue factor and platelet count have been determined. Corn trypsin inhibitor 2 μM inhibits contact activation effectively. Recombinant human thrombomodulin does not inhibit thrombin generation in mouse plasma but activated protein C (20 nM) does. Thrombin generation was dose dependently diminished by low molecular weight heparin and increased by high concentrations of exogenous factor VIII i.e. the assay can detect both hypo- and hypercoagulability.
    Keywords:Thrombin generation   Mouse   Platelet   Corn trypsin inhibitor   Activated protein C resistance
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