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408例药源性肾损害文献分析
引用本文:苏娜,贾萍,徐埏,徐埏,吴斌,唐尧. 408例药源性肾损害文献分析[J]. 中国药业, 2010, 19(9): 41-43
作者姓名:苏娜  贾萍  徐埏  徐埏  吴斌  唐尧
作者单位:1. 四川大学华西医院药剂科,四川成都,610041;川北医学院附属医院药剂科,四川南充,637000
2. 四川省妇幼保健院药剂科,四川成都,610031
3. 四川大学华西医院药剂科,四川成都,610041
摘    要:目的分析药源性肾损害的特点和规律,为临床用药提供参考。方法通过CNKI数据库检索1999—2009年报道的药源性肾损害个案,对文献资料进行整理、汇总及分析。结果导致药源性肾损害的药品涉及23大类121种,分布较广,居前3位的是抗微生物药物(43.63%)中药(14.71%)和泌尿系统用药(9.56%)。结论临床应严格掌握用药指征,密切观察用药后反应,以减少药源性肾损害的发生。

关 键 词:药源性肾损害  不良反应  文献分析

Literature Analysis of 408 Cases of Drug-Induced Renal Adverse Reaction
Su Na,Jia Ping,Xu Ting,Xu Ting,Wu Bin,Tang Yao. Literature Analysis of 408 Cases of Drug-Induced Renal Adverse Reaction[J]. China Pharmaceuticals, 2010, 19(9): 41-43
Authors:Su Na  Jia Ping  Xu Ting  Xu Ting  Wu Bin  Tang Yao
Affiliation:1.Department of Pharmacy,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan,China 610041;2.Department of Pharmacy,Affiliated Hospital,Chuanbei Medical College,Nanchong,Sichuan,China 637000;3.Department of Pharmacy,Sichuan Provincial Hospital of Women and Children,Chengdu,Sichuan,China 610031)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the characteristics and regular pattern of drug-induced renal damage to provide reference for clinical drug use.Methods The case reports of drug-induced renal damage were searched in CNKI during the period 1999 —2009.The review and analysis were performed on the literatures.Results The drugs inducing renal damage involved 121 kinds of drugs of 23 major types,which distributed more widely.Among them the top three positions were antimicrobials drugs(43.63%),the traditional Chinese medicines(14.71%)and drugs used in the urinary system(9.56%).Conclusion The medicinal indications must be under strict control.We should closely observe the response to drugs so as to reduce drug-induced renal damage.
Keywords:drug-induced renal damage  ADR  literature analysis
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