Cytomegalovirus seroprevalence in exposed and unexposed populations of hospital employees |
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Authors: | N Lepage A Leroyer N Cherot-Kornobis I Lartigau S Miczek and A Sobaszek |
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Institution: | (1) M?decine du Travail du Personnel Hospitalier (MTPH), Hopital Huriez, CHRU de Lille, rue Michel Polonowski, 59037 Lille Cedex, France;(2) GIP-CERESTE, Facult? de M?decine, Universit? Lille 2/CHRU, Lille, France |
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Abstract: | The objective of this work was to compare the seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus in an unexposed and exposed population, both
working in a hospital, and to study the occupational risk factors related to seropositivity, while taking personal risk factors
into account. We conducted a cross-sectional study in a French hospital over a period of 12 months. The overall seroprevalence
among the 550 subjects was 49.5%. The multivariate analysis showed that seropositivity was significantly associated with age
(36–43 years: odds ratio OR] = 1.7; 95% confidence interval CI]: 1.1–2.8]) and working as a pediatric nurse’s aide (OR = 1.8;
95% CI: 1.1–2.8]). This study confirms the need to improve prevention procedures in the workplace, including screening, information,
and hygiene rules. |
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Keywords: | |
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