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Inflammation after phacoemulsification in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without retinopathy: Prospective study
Affiliation:1. Department of Plant Sciences, School of Life Sciences Weihenstephan, Technical University of Munich, Emil-Ramann-Str. 8, 85456 Freising, Germany;2. Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Universtitätsstrasse 10, 78464 Konstanz, Germany;1. University Hospital of Verona, Italy;2. University Hospital of Parma, Italy;1. Quebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada;2. St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada;3. Hôpital Charles Nicolle, University of Rouen, Rouen, France;4. Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain;6. Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France;5. Ferrarotto Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy;7. University Heart Center, Transcatheter Valve Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland;11. Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain;12. Ottawa Heart Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada;8. Clìnica de Occidente de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia;10. Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain;9. St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;71. Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil;112. Heart Institute-InCor, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil;123. Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, Brazil;84. Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil;1. Department of Psychology and Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
Abstract:Purpose:To evaluate inflammation after clear corneal incision (CCI) cataract surgeryin patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and no retinopathy.Methods:Forty patients with diabetes and 40 age-matched controls had standardized temporal CCI cataract surgery with implantation of a foldable intraccular lens. Anterior chamber flare was evaluated in an undilated eye with a laser flare-cell meter preoperatively and 1, 3, 7, 14; and 28 days postoperatively.Results:In both groups, flare and cell values increased on the first postoperative dayand successively decreased on the following days. Flare had not recovered to preoperative values by day 28. At no time was there a significant mean difference in cell and flare between the 2 groups.Conclusion:It does not appear necessary to alter the postoperative therapeuticregimen in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and no retinopathy.
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