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海水淹溺26例的救治
引用本文:王超,李平. 海水淹溺26例的救治[J]. 临床军医杂志, 2001, 29(1): 36-37
作者姓名:王超  李平
作者单位:解放军第149医院 内科,
摘    要:目的 探讨海水淹溺的救治方法。方法 救治海水淹溺患者 2 6例 ,观察现场救治和院内救治后的治疗效果。结果  2 6例海水淹溺患者中 ,除 2例因溺水时间长 ,救出水面时已死亡外 ,其余 2 4例均抢救成功。结论 提高海水淹溺的救治成功率必须抓住以下环节 :一是现场急救分秒必争、方法得当 ;二是早期足量应用纳络酮 ,解除呼吸抑制 ;三是消补兼施 ,补液纠酸 ,调整电解质紊乱

关 键 词:海水淹溺  救治
文章编号:1007-1725(2001)01-0036-02
修稿时间:2000-10-08

Analysis of First Aid and Treatment of the Drowning
WANG Chao,LI Ping. Analysis of First Aid and Treatment of the Drowning[J]. Clinical Journal of Medical Officer, 2001, 29(1): 36-37
Authors:WANG Chao  LI Ping
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the first aid and treatment method. Method 26 cases of the submerged were rescued. The local first aid and hospitalization were observed. Result Except for 2 patient drowning and already died before they were brought out of the seawater, the rest 24 cases of the drowning were saved and cured. Conclusion To increase the rate of success in rescue, the below links must be taken: Firstly, the local first-aid must race against time in a suitable way. Secondly, the respiratory system restrainment is to be relieved using adequate Naloxone at the forepart. Thirdly, the electrolytical turbulence should be restrained.
Keywords:seawater drowning  first-aid  rescue
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