早期功能锻炼在微创全髋关节置换术后的意义

目的:探讨早期功能锻炼在微创全髋关节置换术后的临床意义。方法:56例行微创全髋关节置换术的患者分为对照组和指导组。对照组给予常规的治疗和护理,指导组同时还给予系统的功能锻炼教育,术后3个月根据Harris评分方法对两组患者进行功能评估。结果:对照组Harris评分为(89.6±2.5)分,指导组评分为(94.2±1.8)分,两组评分比较差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论:微创全髋关节置换术能缩小伤口,缩短手术时间,但不能忽视术后早期给予系统的功能锻炼指导,对髋关节功能恢复有重要意义。

Evaluating the Effect of the Functional Exercises After Mini-incision Total Hip Arthroplasty

Object:To investigate the effect of early functional exercises after the operation of total hip arthroplasty(THA) through mini-incision.Method:Fifty-six cases were assigned into the control and the education groups,both were given general treatment and nursing.The functional exercise plan was finished on the education group step by step,and the Harris scores of the two groups were recorded.Result:There was significantly different between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:There was less blood loss and short operating time of mini-incision THA.Early functional exercises hare positive effects to for the patients after mini-incision THA,and they are very important for recovery.