游泳对新生儿黄疸的影响

目的观察游泳对新生儿黄疸的影响。方法300例新生儿随机分为两组，游泳组150例，对照组150例；游泳组进行新生儿游泳，对照组采用常规护理，不进行游泳。观察并比较两组新生儿胎便初排时间、胎便转黄时间、第1～7天的黄疸指数和高胆红素血症发生率。结果游泳组与对照组比较，游泳组胎便初排时间、胎便转黄时间提前（P〈0．05），黄疸指数降低（P〈0．05）。结论新生儿游泳可促进胎便排泄，缩短胎便转黄时间，降低新生儿高胆红素血症的发生。

The Influence of Swimming on Neonatal Jaundice

Objective To observe the influence of swimming on neonatal jaundice. Methods 300 neonates were Divided into 2 groups randomly, swimming group and control group （150 neonates respectively） ; The swimming group undertook neonate swimming, the control group undertook usual care, no swimming. To observe and compare the time of the discharge of meconium, the time, of meconium becoming yellow, the exponent of jaundice from the first day to the seventh day, and the incidence rate of hyper bilirubinemia. Results Comparing the two groups, the swimming group＇ s time of the discharge and becoming yellow of meeonium is in advance （P 〈 0.05 ） , and the exponent of jaundice is lower（ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Neonatal swimming promotes the discharge of meconium, shortens the time of meconium becoming yellow, and cuts down the happening rate of neonates pathological jaundice.