改善妊娠合并人类免疫缺陷病毒感染者不良结局相关因素分析

目的探讨改善妊娠合并人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染者不良结局的相关因素。方法对2009年5月至2010年5月广州市第八人民医院收治的65例HIV感染孕妇的临床情况进行分析,并对以下分组妊娠结局进行比较(65例中终止妊娠10例,仅对余55例进行分析)。(1)全程实施母婴阻断措施的39例为研究组,未全程实施母婴阻断措施的16例为对照组。(2)研究组中,孕13~27+6周开始实施母婴阻断措施的23例为中孕期组,孕28周后开始实施母婴阻断措施的16例为晚孕期组。(3)产前7d内末梢血CD4+ T淋巴细胞数大于200个/μL者为A组,小于200个/μL者为B组。结果 (1)研究组与对照组早产、低体重儿、胎膜早破、羊水过少、胎儿畸形、胎儿窘迫发生情况比较,除胎儿窘迫外,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)中孕期组与晚孕期组早产、低体重儿、羊水过少、胎儿窘迫、胎膜早破发生情况比较,除胎膜早破外,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)A组与B组早产、低体重儿、胎儿窘迫、羊水过少、胎儿畸形和产后发热发生情况比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论婚前检查和产前筛查、孕妇末梢血CD4+ T淋巴细胞数、全程母婴阻断...

An analysis of related factors for improving adverse outcomes with HIV infected pregnant women

Objective To analyze the relative factors of the adverse pregnancy outcome for HIV infected pregnant women.Methods Between May 2009 and May 2010,65 pregnant women infected HIV were hospitalized in Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital.(1) 39 patients were admitted to implement PMTCT by taking anti-virus medicine as the study group,while 16 patients were not implemented PMTCT as the control group.(2) In study group,23 patients started PMTCT measures from 13 to 27 weeks pregnancy as the second trimester subgroup,an...