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Byelyankacin: a novel melanogenesis inhibitor produced by Enterobacter sp. B20
Authors:Takahashi Senji  Iwai Hiroki  Kosaka Kunio  Miyazaki Toshitsugu  Osanai Yuko  Arao Nakako  Tanaka Kouichi  Nagai Koji  Nakagawa Akira
Abstract:A novel melanogenesis inhibitor, byelyankacin (1), was isolated from the fermentation broth of a bacterial strain. The producing organism, designated B20, was identified as a member of the genus Enterobacter based on taxonomic characteristics. 1 was obtained as a white powder from the culture medium by solvent extraction and serial chromatographic purification. The structure of 1 was determined as (E)-4-(2-isocyanovinyl)phenyl alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside on the basis of spectroscopic data. 1 potently inhibited mushroom tyrosinase and melanogenesis of B16-2D2 melanoma cells with IC50 value of 2.1 nM and 30 nM, respectively.
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