| 不同年龄人群感染铜绿假单胞菌及其耐药率的比较 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 刘宇,甘慧泉,徐坤,徐君. 不同年龄人群感染铜绿假单胞菌及其耐药率的比较[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 21(16): 3493-3495 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 刘宇 甘慧泉 徐坤 徐君 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 暨南大学第一附属医院ICU,广东,广州,510630
2. 广东省医学科学院广东省人民医院病理医学部检验科,广东,广州,510080 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的及时了解不同年龄人群感染铜绿假单胞菌(PAE)及其耐药情况,指导临床合理使用抗菌药物。方法回顾性调查医院2007-2009年从临床各不同年龄人群分离的1162株PAE,及对18种常规抗菌药物的耐药结果,并进行统计分析。结果感染人群比较集中于ICU,占11.36%~25.00%;感染标本来源最多的是痰,占32.65%~60.61%;分离自<18岁患者的PAE对氨曲南、环丙沙星、左氧氟沙星的耐药率分别为15.97%、1.82%、0.84%;40~60岁人群的PAE对头孢曲松的耐药率为48.73%,均较其他年龄人群的耐药率低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床应加强细菌耐药监测,针对不同人群合理使用抗菌药物,减少细菌耐药的发生。
|
| 关 键 词： | 铜绿假单胞菌 不同年龄 抗菌药物 耐药性 |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in different age groups and comparison of drug resistance |
| |
| LIU Yu,GAN Hui-quan,XU Kun,XU Jun. Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in different age groups and comparison of drug resistance[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 21(16): 3493-3495 |
| |
| Authors: | LIU Yu GAN Hui-quan XU Kun XU Jun |
| |
| Affiliation: | LIU Yu,GAN Hui-quan,XU Kun,XU Jun(The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510630,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To explore the resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa(PAE) isolated from different ages and provide the guidance for the clinical treatment.METHODS Retrospective survey of 1162 strains of PAE from different ages from 2007 to 2009 was carried out and the resistance to 18 commonly used antiseptic drugs was statistically analyzed.RESULTS The infected people mainly come from ICU(11.36%-25.00%).Most isolates were from sputum(32.65%-60.61%).The resistance rates to aztreonam,ciprofloxacin,levofloxacin PAE ... |
| |
| Keywords: | Pseudomonas aeruginosa Different age Antimicrobial agents Resistance |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
