| 老年精神病患者医院泌尿道感染目标性监测及危险因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 费静霞,曹玲珍,蒋菊芳.老年精神病患者医院泌尿道感染目标性监测及危险因素分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2011,21(16):3375-3376. |
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| 作者姓名： | 费静霞 曹玲珍 蒋菊芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京医科大学附属无锡精神卫生中心护理部,江苏,南京,214151 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨老年精神科患者泌尿道感染的危险因素,为制定医院感染预控措施提供理论依据。方法采用动态目标性监测方法,对2008年1-12月住医院老年精神科患者泌尿道感染及相关危险因素进行调查。结果 942例老年精神病患者中发生医院感染48例,感染率为5.1%;泌尿道感染16例,占1.7%;以革兰阴性菌感染为主,占43.75%,主要为大肠埃希菌4株,占25.00%,变形菌属3株,占18.75%;合并其他疾病、住院时间长、年龄大、侵入性操作及不合理使用抗菌药物是发生泌尿道感染危险因素。结论老年精神科患者泌尿道感染危险因素多,开展动态目标性监测,制定预控措施,能有效降低医院泌尿道感染发生。
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| 关 键 词： | 老年精神病患者 泌尿道感染 目标性监测 危险因素 |
Targeted monitoring and risk factors of urinary tract infections in senile patients with mental diseases |
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| FEI Jing-xia,CAO Ling-zhen,JIANG Ju-fang.Targeted monitoring and risk factors of urinary tract infections in senile patients with mental diseases[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2011,21(16):3375-3376. |
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| Authors: | FEI Jing-xia CAO Ling-zhen JIANG Ju-fang |
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| Institution: | FEI Jing-xia,CAO Ling-zhen,JIANG Ju-fang(Wuxi Mental Health Center of Nanjing Medical University,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214151,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To discuss the risk factors for the development of pre-hospital infection in psychiatric patients with urinary tract infection,and to provide a theoretical basis for control and prevention of nosocomial infections.METHODS Of dynamic target of monitoring methods,1-12 month of the 2008 psychiatric patients living in senile urinary tract infection and related risk factors were investigated.RESULTS Among 942 cases of mental patients,48 cases had nosocomial infection(5.1%);urinary tract infection in 16... |
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| Keywords: | Psychiatric patients Urinary tract infection Targeted surveillance Risk factors |
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