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耐异质性利奈唑胺金黄色葡萄球菌筛选及耐药机制分析
引用本文:王敬华,虞培娟,沈懿,王守立,童年,朱雪明. 耐异质性利奈唑胺金黄色葡萄球菌筛选及耐药机制分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 0(17): 3535-3538
作者姓名:王敬华  虞培娟  沈懿  王守立  童年  朱雪明
作者单位:1. 苏州大学附属第二医院检验科,江苏苏州,215004
2. 张家港市红十字血站,江苏张家港,215600
3. 苏州大学基础医学系,江苏苏州,215004
4. 辉瑞制药有限公司,江苏苏州,215006
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金,苏州市卫生局科技兴卫青年专项基金
摘    要:目的建立耐异质性利奈唑胺葡萄球菌筛选方法,并对其耐药机制进行初步分析。方法常规方法检测葡萄球菌属临床分离株对万古霉素、替考拉宁、头孢西丁、利奈唑胺耐药性,采用菌谱分析法筛选耐异质性利奈唑胺葡萄球菌,琼脂稀释法和E-test法检测利奈唑胺MIC值,PCR方法检测其耐药cfr基因。结果未检出利奈唑胺中介或耐药菌株;耐异质性利奈唑胺金黄色葡萄球菌的检出率为1.04%;琼脂稀释法和E-test法检测异质性耐药菌株MIC结果一致;未检出利奈唑胺耐药cfr基因。结论利奈唑胺对葡萄球菌属在体外具有较强抗菌活性,该研究未检出利奈唑胺中介或耐药葡萄球菌属,其耐药机制和临床意义有待进一步研究。

关 键 词:异质性利奈唑胺  耐药性  金黄色葡萄球菌

Detection of heterogeneous linezolid-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and study on linezolid-resistance mechanism
WANG Jing-hua,YU Pei-juan,SHEN Yi,WANG Shou-li,TONG Nian,ZHU Xue-ming. Detection of heterogeneous linezolid-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and study on linezolid-resistance mechanism[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 0(17): 3535-3538
Authors:WANG Jing-hua  YU Pei-juan  SHEN Yi  WANG Shou-li  TONG Nian  ZHU Xue-ming
Affiliation:WANG Jing-hua,YU Pei-juan,SHEN Yi,WANG Shou-li,TONG Nian,ZHU Xue-ming(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215004,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To develop a method for detection the heterogeneous of linezolid-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(hLRSA),and to study its antibiotic resistance mechanism.METHODS Population analysis was used to detect hLRSA from clinical isolates of Staphylococci,agar dilution method and E-test were used to detect MICs,and PCR was applied to scan cfr gene from hLRSA.RESULTS No linezolid-intermediated or drug resistant strains were detected The detection rate of hLRSA(out of 192 strains) was 1.04%.Agar dilution meth...
Keywords:Heterogeneous linezolid  Drug resistance  Staphylococcus aureus  
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