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Cytotoxicity of three resin-based root canal sealers: an in vitro evaluation
Authors:E. A. Koulaouzidou  K. . Papazisis  P. Beltes  G. D. Geromicholos  A. H. Kortsarls
Affiliation:Department of Endodontology, Dental School, Aristotle University;Department of Virology and Tissue Culture, Theagenion Cancer Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece
Abstract:Abstract— The cytotoxicity of three resin-based root canal sealers (AH26, AH-Plus, Topseal) was evaluated in vitro. The experiments included two cell lines, L929 mouse skin fibroblasts and RPC-C2A rat pulp cells. The cytotoxicity was assessed by sulforodamine B (SRB) colorimetric assay and hemocytometer viable cell counting after 24- and 48-h exposure. AH26 had a severe cytotoxic effect whilst Topseal and AH-Plus showed a markedly lower toxic influence on the cells during the experimental period.
Keywords:endodontic materials      material toxicity:    root canal sealers
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