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《针灸大成》论治头痛探析
引用本文:张亚兰,贺煜竣,宋伯骐,杨凌毓,刘未艾,付磊. 《针灸大成》论治头痛探析[J]. 中医药导报, 2021, 27(1): 106-109
作者姓名:张亚兰  贺煜竣  宋伯骐  杨凌毓  刘未艾  付磊
作者单位:湖南中医药大学,湖南长沙410208;湖南中医药大学第二附属医院,湖南长沙410005
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金面上项目(2019JJ40227);湖南省研究生科研创新项目(2018CX47);第四批全国中医临床基础优秀人才研修项目(国中医药人教发[2017]24号);国家中医药管理局·湖南省中医药管理局“王行宽全国名中医传承工作室”建设项目(国中医药人教函[2018]119号);湖南省高层次卫生人才“225”工程培养项目。
摘    要:通过整理《针灸大成》中头痛相关文献,对头痛的病名、病因病机、治疗、传变及预后等进行探析,分析其理论基础、诊疗方法及临床应用价值.风、寒、暑、湿均为导致头痛的外因,脏腑经络失和、饮食失宜、房室起居不当为头痛的内因,失治误治是导致头痛的不内外因.治疗方法多样,有针刺、艾灸、针灸并用、放血、推拿、火熨等,针刺是最为常用的治疗...

关 键 词:针灸大成  头痛  病名  病因病机  治疗

Exploration and Analysis the Treatment of Headache in Great Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion
ZHANG Ya-lan,HE Yu-jun,SONG Bo-qi,YANG Ling-yu,LIU Wei-ai,FU Lei. Exploration and Analysis the Treatment of Headache in Great Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion[J]. GUIDING JOURNAL OF TCM, 2021, 27(1): 106-109
Authors:ZHANG Ya-lan  HE Yu-jun  SONG Bo-qi  YANG Ling-yu  LIU Wei-ai  FU Lei
Affiliation:(Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha Hunan 410208,China;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha Hunan 410005,China)
Abstract:By sorting out the headache-related literature in Great Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, the name, etiology, pathogenesis, treatment, transmission and prognosis of headache are analyzed,and its theoretical basis, diagnosis and treatment methods and clinical application value are analyzed. Wind,cold, summer-heat and dampness are all external causes of external headaches, and internal causes of headaches are caused by viscera and meridian disorders, improper diet, and improper sexual life and daily life.Inadequate treatment and incorrect treatment are not internal and external causes of headache. There are various treatment methods, including acupuncture, moxibustion, acupuncture and moxibustion, bloodletting, massage, ironing,etc. Acupuncture is the most commonly used treatment method. The key point selection for acupuncture treatment is to select acupoints according to meridians, syndrome differentiation and experience. The transmission and prognosis of the disease are the key links to judge the development of the disease.
Keywords:Great Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion  headache  disease name  etiology and pathogenesis  treatment
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