帐篷钉技术在牙槽骨修复与再生中的临床应用及操作规范

牙槽骨是牙医学的基础,牙槽骨缺损的修复与再生和口腔种植、口腔正畸、牙周及口腔修复等亚专业学科关系密切.因此,对牙槽骨进行有效的修复与重建具有重要的临床意义和社会效益.随着引导骨再生(guide bone regeneration,GBR)技术的发展,基于以"稳定为核心"的牙槽骨修复与再生理念,一种全新的骨增量技术快速发...

Clinical application of Tent-Peg technique in the reparation and regeneration of alveolar bone-standard operational practice

Alveolar bone is the foundation of dentology. The reparation and regeneration of alveolar bone defects have strong relationship with sub-disciplines including implant dentistry, orthodontics, periodontology and prosthodontics.Therefore, the effective methods of repairing and reconstructing alveolar bone have important clinical significance and great social benefits. With the development of guide bone regeneration(GBR) technique and advent of alveolar bone regeneration based on stability centered concept, an entirely new bone augmentation approach based on Tent-Peg technique developed rapidly and was validated in clinical practices. The technique is characterized by low technique sensitivity, simple operation procedure, short operation time and low costs. Furthermore, alveolar bone regeneration based on this technique can be achieved with just artificial biomaterials instead of autogenous bone grafts. In conjunction with its advantages, Tent-Peg technique is increasingly favored and valued by patients and clinicians. However, clinicians still face many difficulties achieving effectively clinical application of this technique, including standard operation practice,right position of the Tent-Peg, proper orientation of the pegs and right order of placing GBR membrane and Tent-Peg. Our team established standard operation practice of Tent-Peg technique for alveolar bone regeneration based on clinical practice. We hope that this article will provide a reference and basis for clinicians when applying this technique for alveolar bone regeneration, popularize the clinical application of this technique and finally offer practical help to patients suffering from alveolar bone defects.