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鼻咽癌放射治疗后放射性脑损伤的诊断及防治
引用本文:秦继勇,李康明,鞠云鹤,李娅,李文辉. 鼻咽癌放射治疗后放射性脑损伤的诊断及防治[J]. 现代肿瘤医学, 2006, 14(8): 942-943
作者姓名:秦继勇  李康明  鞠云鹤  李娅  李文辉
作者单位:云南省肿瘤医院肿瘤放射治疗中心,云南,昆明,650118
摘    要:目的:探讨鼻咽癌放射治疗后放射性脑损伤的防治。方法:回顾分析放射性脑损伤4例,探讨其临床特点、诊断方法及防治。结果:1例脑干损伤经多方治疗不可逆转,在出现神经症状6个月后全身衰竭死亡。无瘤生存3例,生存时间48~60个月,生活自理。结论:放射性脑损伤是鼻咽癌放射治疗后长期生存者常见的并发症,治疗效果不理想,疗效难以评定,主要在于预防,预防的关键在于合理的设野。

关 键 词:鼻咽癌  放射治疗  放射性脑损伤  预防
文章编号:1672-4992-(2006)08-0942-02
收稿时间:2005-12-05
修稿时间:2005-12-05

Disgnosis, prevention and treatment of radiation brain damage of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated by radiotherapy
QING Ji-yong,LI Kang-ming,JU Yun-he,LI Ya,LI Wen-hui. Disgnosis, prevention and treatment of radiation brain damage of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated by radiotherapy[J]. Journal of Modern Oncology, 2006, 14(8): 942-943
Authors:QING Ji-yong  LI Kang-ming  JU Yun-he  LI Ya  LI Wen-hui
Abstract:Objective: To explore the prevention and treatment of radiation brain damage of cases with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated by radiotherapy.Methods:To analyze the clinical data of 4 cases with radiation brain damageis.Results: One case died of exhaustion,Three cases survive without tumor and the survival period was 48 to 60 months.Conclusion: Radiation brain damage is the common complication of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated by radiotherapy,who can suvive for long time,the effect of treatment isn't ideal,It is difficult to evaluate the effect,The key of prevention is how to design the radiation fields.
Keywords:nasopharyngeal carcinoma  radiotherapy  radiation brain damage  prevention
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