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Extracts from Glycine max (soybean) induce elastin synthesis and inhibit elastase activity
Authors:Renbin Zhao  Elizabeth Bruning  Dianne Rossetti  Barry Starcher  Miri Seiberg  Violetta Iotsova-Stone
Affiliation:The Johnson and Johnson Skin Research Center, CPPW, A division of Johnson and Johnson Consumer Product Companies, Skillman, NJ, USA;;
Health Center at Tyler, University of Texas, TX, USA
Abstract:Abstract:  Elastic fibres are essential extracellular matrix components of the skin, contributing to its resilience and elasticity. In the course of skin ageing, elastin synthesis is reduced, and elastase activity is accelerated, resulting in skin sagging and reduced skin elasticity. Our studies show that non-denatured Glycine max (soybean) extracts induced elastin promoter activity, inhibited elastase activity and protected elastic fibres from degradation by exogenous elastases in vitro . Mouse and swine skins topically treated with soybean extracts showed enhanced elastic fibre network and increased desmosine content. Elastin expression was also augmented in human skin transplanted onto SCID mice in response to soy treatment. These data suggest that non-denatured soybean extracts may be used as skin care agents to reduce the signs of skin ageing.
Keywords:elastase    elastin    Glycine max    non-denatured    skin ageing    soy    soybean
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