地诺前列酮栓在足月妊娠促宫颈成熟引产中应用的疗效观察及护理

目的观察地诺前列酮栓用于促宫颈成熟引产的治疗效果及护理要点。方法选取我院妇产科2009年12月至2011年1月收治的92例孕产妇，随机分为观察组和对照组各46例，观察组孕产妇采用地诺前列酮栓引产，对照组用催产素引产。比较2组的应用效果。结果观察组治疗效果显著，宫颈评分用药12h后较用药前明显提高，且与对照组比较，有显著差异；观察组临产时间、总产程及分娩时间等指标明显低于对照组；引产成功率为91．3％，明显高于对照组的引产成功率80．4％。结论地诺前列酮栓适用于足月妊娠促宫颈成熟引产的治疗，且安全、可控，疗效好。

Observation of curative effects of dinoprostone suppository in promoting cervical ripening during induction of labor for full-term pregnancy and nursing

Objective To observe the treatment effects and importance of dinoprostone suppository in promoting cervical ripening during induction of labor for full-term pregnancy and nursing points. Meth- ods 92 cases of pregnancies in the obstetrics and gynecology department of our hospital from December 2009 to January 2011 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 46 cases in each group. The observation group was given dinoprostone suppository for induction of la- bor, while the control group was given induction of labor by pitocin. The curative effects of these two drugs in cervical ripening in labor induction were compared. Results The curative effects of the observation group were obvious, the cervical score of the observation group 12 h after medication was obviously higher than that before the treatment, and compared with the control group, there were significant differences. The labor time, the total production process and delivery time of the observation group were all obviously lower than those of the control group. The successful induction rate was 91.3% in the observation group, which was obviously higher than 80.4% of the control group. Conclusions The dinoprostone suppository is suit- able for cervical mature during induction of labor for full-term pregnancy, and it is safe, controllable and has good effects.