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糖尿病视网膜病变患者巨细胞病毒检测及临床意义
引用本文:王晓昆,侯炜,唐瑛,杨占秋,邓惠玲,杨李. 糖尿病视网膜病变患者巨细胞病毒检测及临床意义[J]. 华南国防医学杂志, 2007, 21(3): 10-12
作者姓名:王晓昆  侯炜  唐瑛  杨占秋  邓惠玲  杨李
作者单位:武汉大学医学病毒学研究所,武汉,430071;广州军区武汉总医院医学实验科
摘    要:目的 探讨巨细胞病毒(CMV)感染与糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)的关系.方法 采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术分别检测各组患者CMV-DNA,结果做统计学处理.糖尿病(DM)组76例,包括无视网膜病变(NDR)组30例、单纯性视网膜病变(也称为背景型视网膜病变,BDR)组29例、增殖性视网膜病变(PDR)组17例;正常对照组(NC)30例.结果 DM组CMV-DNA检测阳性率(51.31%)明显高于NC组(13.33%),DM组中PDR组阳性率(76.47%)高于BDR组(58.62%)和NDR组(30.00%).结论 CMV感染与糖尿病视网膜病变的发生有关,CMV感染可加重糖尿病视网膜病变.

关 键 词:巨细胞病毒  糖尿病视网膜病变
修稿时间:2007-02-15

Detection of Cytomegalovirus and Their Clinical Significance in Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy
WAXG Xiao-kun, HOU Wei, TANG Ying, et al,. Detection of Cytomegalovirus and Their Clinical Significance in Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy[J]. Military Medical Journal of South China, 2007, 21(3): 10-12
Authors:WAXG Xiao-kun   HOU Wei   TANG Ying   et al  
Affiliation:Institute of Virology, Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei 430071, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the relationship between cytomegalovirus(CMV) infection and diabetic retinopa-thy(DR). Methods CMV-DNA was determined by polymerase chain reaction(PCR) technique in 76 patients with diabetes mellitus(DM), including 30 patients without retinopathy, 29 with background retinopathy (BR) and 17 with prolifer-ative diabetic retinopathy(PDR) ,and 30 normal subjects. Results The positive rate of CMV-DNA (51. 32%, 39/76) was significantly higher in the patients with DM than that (13. 33, 4/30) in normal subjects(P<0. 01). The positive rate of CMV-DNA was significantly higher in the patients with PDR(76. 47%, 13/17) than those in the patients with BR (58. 62%, 17/29) and ones without retinopathy(30. 00%,9/30)(P<0. 01). Conclusion CMV infection is related to the pathogenesis and development of DR, and may aggravate DR in the patients with DM.
Keywords:Human cytomegalovirus   Diabetic retinopathy
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