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高职院校学生心理健康的现状及其对策研究
引用本文:李志宏,陈明星,田雨鑫.高职院校学生心理健康的现状及其对策研究[J].中国医药导报,2013,10(12):121-124,127.
作者姓名:李志宏  陈明星  田雨鑫
作者单位:李志宏 (昆明冶金高等专科学校心理健康教育中心,云南昆明,650033);陈明星 (云南林业职业技术学院心理健康咨询中心,云南昆明,650224);田雨鑫 (西南大学,重庆,400715);
基金项目:云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(项目编号:编号,2010C191)
摘    要:目的了,解90后高职院校学生心理健康状况并提m相应对策。方法应用症状白评量表(SCL-90)和大学生人格健康问卷(UPI)对4540名高职院校学生的心理键康状况进行问卷调查。结果高职院校学生心理健康状况总体良好。17.87%的新生心理健康状况很差,属于一类重点关注人员;32.21%的新生心理健康状况较差,属于二类次重点关注人员。结论应给予高职院校大学生心理健康更多的关注,加强相关研究,改进教育的方法和途径,提高教育的针对性和实效性。

关 键 词:高职院校  心理键康  症状自评量表  大学生人格健康问卷  对策

Study of mental health status of higher vocational college students and its countermeasure
Institution:LI Zhihong CHEN Mingxing TIA N Yuxins l.Mental Health Education Center of Kunming Metallurgy College, Yunnan Province, Kunming 650033, China; 2.Men- tal Health Counselling Center of Yunnan Forestry Vocational and Technical College, Yunnan Province, Kunming 650224, China;3.Southwestern University, Chongqing 400715, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the mental health status of higher vocational college students who were born after 1990 (post-90s) and propose corresponding countermeasures. Methods 4540 higher vocational students were investigated with symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) and university personality inventory questionnaire (UPI) to evaluate their mental health conditions. Results Mental health conditions of the higher vocational students were well generally. 17.87% of the students suffered a poor mental health status, they should be given most focus (Class-l). 32.21% of students suffered a relatively poor mental health status, they should be given focus (Class-2). Conclusion More attention should be paid on the mental health of the higher vocational college students. Further more, the relevant research should be strengthened, the methods and ways of teaching should be improved, in order to enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of the education.
Keywords:Higher vocational college  Mental health  SCL-90  UPI  Countermeasure
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