不同性别大学生心理健康状况分析 |
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引用本文: | 薄建柱,杨绍清,崔向军,薄海美,安静慧.不同性别大学生心理健康状况分析[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2009,17(7):867-869. |
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作者姓名: | 薄建柱 杨绍清 崔向军 薄海美 安静慧 |
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作者单位: | 1. 中国.华北煤炭医学院,河北唐山,063000 2. 庸山市路南区长青实验小学 |
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摘 要: | 目的探讨不同性别的大学生在心理健康状况方面的差异,为有针对性地进行心理健康教育和咨询提供参考依据。方法采用SCL-90对1665名大学生进行测查。结果1大学生心理问题倾向的检出率为30.3%;2不同性别的学生只在强迫性和人际关系敏感2方面存在显著差异;3出现心理问题倾向的男大学生在躯体化、敌对、偏执和精神病性方面明显高于女生。结论大学生存在心理问题的可能性为30.3%;在出现心理问题倾向的学生中,男生在躯体化、敌对、偏执和精神病性方面出现问题的可能性更大。
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关 键 词: | 应用心理学 大学生 心理健康 症状自评量表 |
Analysis on the Gender Difference of College Students' Mental Health. |
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Institution: | Bo Jianzhu, Yang Shaoqing, Cui Xiangjun, et al( North China Coal Medical University, Tangshan 063000, P. R. China ) |
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Abstract: | Objective To explore the gender difference of college students' mental health, and provide scientific guidance for the mental health education. Methods A total of 1665 college students were investigated with SCL--90. Results 30. 3% of 1665 college students propably had psychological problem. There were significant gender differences in somatization, hostility, paranoid ideation and psychoticism. Conclusion 30. 3% of 1665 college students likely have psychological problem. Somatization, hostill-ty, paranoid ideation and psychoticism are likely found in the male college students. |
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Keywords: | Applied psychology College students Mental health SCL-- 90 |
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