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综合医院内科门诊中年患者人群心理健康状况调查
引用本文:龙本栋,区丽梅,冯小佩,温添娣,钟玉莲,钟凤英.综合医院内科门诊中年患者人群心理健康状况调查[J].临床心身疾病杂志,2009,15(4):338-339.
作者姓名:龙本栋  区丽梅  冯小佩  温添娣  钟玉莲  钟凤英
作者单位:1. 广州,广州经济技术开发区红十字会医院心内科,广东,510530
2. 广东省人民医院心内科
摘    要:目的了解综合医院内科门诊中年患者的心理健康状况。方法选取我院内科门诊中年患者240例为观察组及中年健康体检者80例为对照组。采用综合性医院焦虑抑郁量表、汉密顿焦虑量表、汉密顿抑郁量表进行问卷调查,并比较两组的心理健康状况。结果内科门诊中年患者心理障碍患病率为40.0%,对照组心理障碍患病率为10.0%,两组比较差异有极显著性(P〈0.01);其中焦虑、抑郁患病率分别为24.2%、20.8%。结论综合医院内科门诊中年患者心理健康状况较差,需引起社会的重视。

关 键 词:综合医院  中年患者  心理健康  综合性医院焦虑抑郁量表  汉密顿焦虑量表  汉密顿抑郁量表

Surveys of mental health status in middle-aged patients from medical dept. of general hospital
Institution:Long Bendong , Ou Limei , Feng Xiaopei , et al (Department of Cardiology, Red Cross Hospital of Guangzhou Economic Tech-nical Development District ,Guangzhou 510530,China)
Abstract:Objective To understand the mental health status in middle-aged patients from medical dept. of general hospital. Methods 240 middle-aged patients selected from medical dept. of our hospital were assigned to observation group and 80 middle-aged healthy examinees to control group. Questionnaire investigations were conducted with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS), Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD),and the mental health status of the 2 groups compared. Results Prevances of psychological disorders were respectively 40.0% in the observation and 10.0% in the control group,which showed a significant difference(P<0.01); those of anxiety and depression were respectively 24.2% and 20.8%. Conclusion The mental health status of middle-aged patients in medical clinic is worse and needs social recognition.
Keywords:General hospitali  middle-aged patients  mental health  HADS  HAMA  HAMD
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