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Consultation support for rural women with breast cancer: Results of a community-based participatory research study
Authors:Lauren Franklin,Jeffrey Belkora,Sara O&rsquo  Donnell,Dawn Elsbree,Joy Hardin,Bojan Ingle,Nancy Johnson
Affiliation:1. University of California, San Francisco, USA;2. Mendocino Cancer Resource Center, USA;3. Humboldt Community Breast Health Project, USA
Abstract:

Objective

This study asked: (1) What do rural women with breast cancer need to make the most out of their major medical appointments? and (2) What can the community resource centers do to best support those needs?

Methods

We interviewed 12 doctors, 12 breast cancer survivors and 10 community agency staff, including those who provide services to Latinos and Native Americans. Interviews generated success factors and barriers related to meeting patient information needs. Examples were categorized into themes.

Results

Success factors included making sure patients review high quality educational materials before the visit; and that someone is available to take notes. Doctors felt that a patient list of questions was productive, but some survivors felt doctors did not always respond productively to the list. Respondents did not mention audiorecording unless prompted. Most then endorsed it.

Conclusion

Educational materials, question lists, and note-takers can help rural women with breast cancer and their doctors achieve their goals during treatment discussions. Audiorecording may be an implicit but not explicit need.

Practice implications

Other cancer resource centers and support agencies should consider offering information, question-listing, and note-taking services. They should assess whether audiorecording is an implicit need in their settings.
Keywords:Breast cancer   Patient participation   Community-based participatory research   Physician&ndash  patient relations   Rural health services   Community health centers   Referral and consultation
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