基层医院诊治鼻咽喉水蛭92例体会 |
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引用本文: | 韦永彪,王俊,罗卫坚,黄素艳. 基层医院诊治鼻咽喉水蛭92例体会[J]. 中国医学文摘:老年医学, 2012, 0(7): 637-639 |
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作者姓名: | 韦永彪 王俊 罗卫坚 黄素艳 |
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作者单位: | 南丹县人民医院五官科,广西547200 |
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摘 要: | 目的 探讨鼻咽喉水蛭的临床特点、诊断和治疗.方法 回顾性分析92例鼻咽喉水蛭患者的临床资料.结果 92例中,水蛭位于鼻咽部81例,咽喉部11例.临床表现主要为鼻出血或痰中带血,单纯出血9例,伴异物感83例,咽喉疼痛7例,轻度呼吸困难3例.询问病史和体征表现可以确诊.术后无水蛭异物残留.结论 怀疑有该病时应详细询问病史及进行相关临床检查,而手术取出水蛭是该病有效的治疗方法.
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关 键 词: | 鼻咽喉水蛭 诊断 治疗 |
Experience on diagnosis and treatment of 92 patients with naso-pharyngo-laryngeal leeches in primary hospital |
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Affiliation: | WEI Yong-biao,WANG Jun,LUO Wei-jian et al. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nandan County People' s Hospital, Guangxi 547200, China |
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Abstract: | Objective To explore the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of patients with naso-pharyn- go-laryngeal leeches. Methods The clinical data of 92 patients with naso-pharyngo-laryngeal leeches were retrospec- tively analyzed. Results Of 92 patients, leeches were found in nasopharyngeal carity in 81 patients,leeches in laryn- go pharyngeal carity in 11 patients. Main clinical manifestations were epistaxis or bloody sputum, including pure bleeding in 9 patients ,foreign body sensation in 83 patients, throat pain in 7 patients, mild breathing difficulty in 3 patients. On the basis of medical history inquiry and signs performance the disease can be diagnosed. Postoperative residual leech foreign body weren' t found. Conclusion The patients suspected of suffering from this disease should be asked for details of the history and received relevant clinical examination. The effective treatment method is remov- al of leeches surgically. |
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Keywords: | Naso-pharyngo-laryngeal leeches Diagnosis Treatment |
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