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输血前11606例患者HIV和HCV及TP抗体检测结果分析
引用本文:许关蓉.输血前11606例患者HIV和HCV及TP抗体检测结果分析[J].中国医学文摘:老年医学,2012(3):240-241.
作者姓名:许关蓉
作者单位:南宁市第四人民医院检验科,广西530023
摘    要:目的为避免因输血传播疾病引起医疗纠纷和防止职业感染。方法采用酶联免疫吸附试验对2010-01~2011-0311606例就医患者进行输血前人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)抗体、丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)抗体、梅毒螺旋体(rI’P)抗体三项指标筛查。结果共检出阳性例数856例。结论患者输血前进行三项感染性指标检测,对诊断和预防医患交叉感染、减少医疗纠纷的发生具有重要意义。

关 键 词:HIV抗体  HCV抗体  TP抗体

Analysis of the determination of serum HIV antibody, HCV antibody, TP antibody in 11606 patients beforeblood transfusion
Institution:XU Mei-rong. Department of Clinical Laborarories, the Fourth People's Hospital of Nanning, Guangxi 530023, China
Abstract:Objective To avoid medical dispute caused by transfusion-transmitted diseases and prevent occupational infection. Methods Serum HIV antibody, HCV antibody and TP antibody were detected by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in 11 606 patients before blood transfusion from January 2010 to March 2011. Results The positive results of above three indicators were found in 856 patients. Conclusion The detection of above three indicators before blood transfusion are important in the diagnosis and prevention of cross-infection between doctors and oatients and reduction of the incidence of medical dispute.
Keywords:HIV antibody  HCV antibody  TP antibody
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