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超声引导下建立经皮肾镜取石术工作通道的体会
引用本文:苏芬莲,覃斌,陶宗欣,陆常春.超声引导下建立经皮肾镜取石术工作通道的体会[J].中国医学文摘:老年医学,2012(7):627-629.
作者姓名:苏芬莲  覃斌  陶宗欣  陆常春
作者单位:[1]贵港市人民医院超声科,广西537100 [2]贵港市人民医院泌尿外科,广西537100
摘    要:目的 探讨超声引导下建立经皮肾镜取石术工作通道的工作技巧.方法 对行经皮肾镜取石术的289例肾结石患者,选择在超声引导下建立经皮肾镜取石术工作通道.结果 289例患者均一次穿刺成功,无胸膜损伤、腹腔脏器损伤、肾盂撕裂、肾脏穿通伤等并发症发生.结石清除率为85.5%(247/289).结论 掌握好手术操作技巧,利用超声引导建立经皮肾镜取石术工作通道是安全可行的.

关 键 词:超声  经皮肾镜取石术  工作通道

Clinical observation on establishing work tract of percutaneous nephrolithotomy by Ultrasound guidance
Institution:SU Fen-lian,QIN Bin,TAO Zong-xin Department of Ultrasound, Guigang People' s Hospital, Guangxi 537100, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the technique of establishing work tract of percutaneous nephrolithotomy guided by ultrasound. Methods A total 289 patients with kidney stones underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy though working tract by ultrasound-guidance. Results The procedure of puncture was successful in 289 patients in first puncture. There was no pleural injury, abdominal organs injury, renal pelvis tearing and penetrating kidney inju- ry. Stones clearance rate was 85.5% (247/289). Conclusion It is safe and feasible to establish pereutaneous nephrolithotomy work tract using ultrasound guidanee ,when mastering the operation techniques.
Keywords:Ultrasound  Percutaneous nephrolithotomy  Work tract
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