体外冲击波碎石联合中药治疗泌尿系结石效果观察

目的探讨体外冲击波碎石（ESWL）联合中药治疗泌尿系结石的疗效和安全性。方法选择2008-02～2011-02在该院住院的泌尿系结石患者138例随机分为治疗组（70例）和对照组（68例），治疗组行ESWL联合中药治疗，对照组单独行ESWL治疗，对比分析两组的结石清除率和术后情况。结果138例结石患者结石清除均获成功，无严重并发症发生。治疗组结石清除率、术后止痛药应用率、发热率以及住院时间与对照组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论ESWL联合中药治疗泌尿系结石，能有效清除各类结石，明显提高ESWL手术效率，值得临床推广应用。

The effect observation of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy combined with Chinese medicine in the treatment of urinary stones

Objective To explore the efficacy and safety of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy（ESWL） combined with Chinese medicine in the treatment of urinary stones. Methods The clinical data of 138 patients with urinary stones who were treated by alone ESWL（ the contral group ,n = 68 ） or ESWL combined with Chinese medicine （the treatment group, n = 70） in our hospital from February 2008 to February 2011 were postoperatively analyed. Re- suits One hundred and thirty-eight patients were operated successfully, and no serious complications occurred. The stone clearance rate, postoperative painkillers application rate, heating rate and duration of hospitalization in the treat- ment group were significantly better than those in the contral group （ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion ESWL combined with Chinese medicine treatment for urinary stones can effectively remove all types of stones, significantly improve the efficiency of ESWL and is worthy of promotion.