饮食及运动量化行为干预在社区高血压患者健康管理中的应用

目的探讨饮食及运动量化行为十：预在社区高血压患者健康管理巾的应用及效果。方法应用“知己能量监测仪”和“知己生活方式疾病综合防治系统软件”对456例明确诊断高血压的患者进行饮食、运动量化干预；根据患者病情制订适宜的摄入量和运动量，纠正不良嗜好和习惯。结果通过3个月量化行为干预，改善了患者体重指数、血压、血脂等指标，膳食摄入量减少，有效运动量增加，差异均具有统计学意义（P〈0．01或P〈0．05）。结论饮食及运动量化干预具有科学化、个性化特点，护士便于监测，患者易于掌握。

Effects of quantified dietary and exercise intervention in health management of patients with hypertension in community

Objective To explore the effects of quantified dietary and exercise intervention applied in health management of patients with hypertension in commu- nity. Methods A total of 456 clients who wet~ diagnosed as hypertension were enrolled and received quantified dietary and exercise intervention by ＂cotffidant energy monitors＂ and ＂a comprehensive prevention lifestyle eoIuqdant system software＂. The plans of appropriate intake and physical activity were developed according to clients ＂condition,and bad habits were corrected. Results The BMI,blood pressure,lipids and other indicators were improved,and the amount of dietary intake was reduced, and physical activity was increased ＇after receiving 3 months＇quantified behavior intervention （P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Quantified behavior intervention is scientific and personal ,and it is convenient for community nurses monitoring and easy for clients.