首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

髌骨骨折3种手术方法的临床比较
引用本文:孙达峰,王黎明,孙强. 髌骨骨折3种手术方法的临床比较[J]. 中国伤残医学, 2010, 18(1)
作者姓名:孙达峰  王黎明  孙强
作者单位:南京医科大学附属南京第一医院骨科,江苏,南京,210026
摘    要:目的:比较钢丝张力带、空心螺钉固定、空心螺钉张力带3种不同内固定方法治疗横行髌骨骨折的疗效。方法:2007年4月~2009年4月采用钢丝张力带固定(TB)23例,空心螺钉张力带(CSTB)19例。比较3种手术在手术时间,手术切口长度,手术中止血带时间,术中出血,术后功能锻炼开始时间,术后锻炼Oswestry疼痛功能评分,术后1个月,3个月,6个月,1年的Lysholm评分系统评行比较分析。结果:所有病例跟踪调查15个月,在手术时间、手术中止带时间3组未见统计学差异(P0.05)。在手术切口长度TB组和CS组、CSTB组有统计学差异(P0.05)。在术后功能锻炼开始时间,术后锻炼疼痛评分,术后1个月,3个月,6个月,1年的膝关节功能评分CS组和TB组、CSTB组有统计学差异(P0.05),而TB组和CSTB组无统计学差异(P0.05)。结论:空心螺钉张力带组和其他2组相比,有明显的优势。可以考虑作为髌骨骨折的常规手术方法。

关 键 词:髌骨骨折  张力钢丝带  空心螺钉  内固定  手术方法

Comparison of Three Internal Fixation Methods in Treating Patella Fractures
SUN Da-feng,WANG Li-ming,SUN Qiang. Comparison of Three Internal Fixation Methods in Treating Patella Fractures[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Trauma and Disability Medicine, 2010, 18(1)
Authors:SUN Da-feng  WANG Li-ming  SUN Qiang
Affiliation:SUN Da-feng,WANG Li-ming,SUN Qiang(Department of Orthopaedic The Nanjing First Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University 210026 Nanjing Jiangsu China)
Abstract:Objective:To compare the curative effect among using tension band fixation,canulated screw fixation and canulated screw with tension band.Methods:From 2007.4 to 2009.4,tension band fixation was used in 23 cases,canulated screw fixation was used in 17 cases,canulated screw with tension band was in 19 cases.The three gruoups were compared in the time of operation,length of incision,time of using tourniquet,intro-operation bolld loss,postoperation time of starting exercise,postoperation pain scores of starting...
Keywords:Patella Fractures  Tension Band  Canulated Screw  Internal fixation  Operation method  
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号