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全髋置换患者术后呕吐的原因探析
引用本文:何银红. 全髋置换患者术后呕吐的原因探析[J]. 中国医药指南, 2013, 0(9): 432-433
作者姓名:何银红
作者单位:何银红 (重庆市永川区中医院骨科,重庆 402160);
摘    要:目的探究全髋关节置换术后患者出现呕吐现象的原因。方法选取2009年3月至2012年5月间入我院进行全髋关节置换术的患者58例,分析其呕吐现象出现的原因,主要为手术创伤、麻醉药物作用、饮食结构、卧床时间等因素,并制定护理对策。结果选取同期入院实施手术的患者58例,实施护理对策,结果出现呕吐现象患者1例,比例为1.72%,较之前17.24%发生比率下降显著。结论全髋关节置换术后胃肠道不良反应的发生要做好预防和护理,降低对患者康复的影响。

关 键 词:全髋关节置换术  胃肠道  呕吐现象  护理对策

Analysis of Causes of Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Replacement
HE Yin-hong. Analysis of Causes of Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Replacement[J]. Guide of China Medicine, 2013, 0(9): 432-433
Authors:HE Yin-hong
Affiliation:HE Yin-hong (Department of Orthopedics, Chongqing Yongchuan District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Chongqing 402160, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore patients after total hip replacement vomiting phenomenon. Methods Select March 2009-2012 5 month for total hip replacement in our patients and an example, analyzes the cause of vomiting, mainly for the surgical trauma, the anesthetic effect, diet structure, bed time and so on factors, and develop nursing countermeasures. Results From selected to carry out the operation of the patients and patients, implement nursing countermeasures, the results appear in 1 patient vomiting, a ratio of 1.72%, 17.24% than before happened ratio down significantly. Conclusion After total hip arthroplasty gastrointestinal adverse events to do prevention and nursing, reduce the influence of the rehabilitation of patients.
Keywords:Total hip replacement  The gastrointestinal tract  Vomiting phenomenon  Nursing countermeasures
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