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Monoamine accumulating neuron system in the rat retina with special reference to noradrenaline accumulating neurons
Authors:Masakatsu Fukuda  Ichiro Ishimoto  Yasuaki Kuwayama  Yoshiki Shimizu  Sadao Shiosaka  Hiroshi Takagi  Masaya Tohyama
Affiliation:1. Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Higher Nervous Activity, Osaka University Medical School, 1-1-50 Fukushima, Fukushimaku, Osaka, Japan;2. Department of Neuroanatomy, Institute of Higher Nervous Activity, Osaka University Medical School, 1-1-50 Fukushima, Fukushimaku, Osaka, Japan
Abstract:The uptake capacity of the retinal neurons for exogenously administered monoamines was examined in the rat. The present study confirmed the presence of 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine (5,6DHT) accumulating retinal neurons in the rat retina and further disclosed that some retinal cells could accumulate exogenously injected noradrenaline (NA). These NA-labeled cells occupied approximately similar positions in the inner nuclear layer to the 5,6DHT-labeled ones, but the two groups of cells were not identical because simultaneous injections of 5,6DHT and NA demonstrated two types of cells, one having yellow and the other showing green fluorescence, respectively. It should be stressed that these two groups of cells are easily distinguishable from well-known dopamine-containing neurons by their sizes and cell locations. The present study further suggested that the NA-accumulating retinal cells might not contain the NA synthesizing enzyme.
Keywords:noradrenaline  uptake capacity  histofluorescence  rat retina
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