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乙肝免疫球蛋白阻断乙肝病毒母婴传播50例临床分析
引用本文:周英惠,余卉.乙肝免疫球蛋白阻断乙肝病毒母婴传播50例临床分析[J].中国妇幼保健,2010,25(12).
作者姓名:周英惠  余卉
作者单位:广西中医学院附属瑞康医院妇科,广西,南宁,530011
基金项目:广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目
摘    要:目的:探讨乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg)携带孕妇及其新生儿应用乙肝免疫球蛋白(HBIG)阻断乙肝病毒母婴传播的效果。方法:A组50例于孕28、32、36周分别注射HBIG200IU,B组40例仅常规产前检查及监护。结果:A组较B组新生儿出生时脐静脉血HBsAg阳性率显著降低(P0.05)。结论:对HBsAg携带者孕晚期多次应用HBIG,可有效阻断乙肝病毒母婴垂直传播。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎病毒  宫内感染  乙肝免疫球蛋白

Clinical analysis on mother-infant transmission of hepatitis B virus blocked with hepatitis B immunoglobulin in 50 cases
ZHOU Ying-Hui,YU Hui.Clinical analysis on mother-infant transmission of hepatitis B virus blocked with hepatitis B immunoglobulin in 50 cases[J].Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2010,25(12).
Authors:ZHOU Ying-Hui  YU Hui
Abstract:Objective:To explore the blocking effect of hepatitis B immunoglobulin on mother-infant transmission of surface antigen of hepatitis B(HBsAg)carrier and their neonates.Methods:50 cases in group A were injected with HBIG 200IU on the 28th,32nd and 36th gestational weeks,while 40 cases in group B received routine prenatal examination and monitoring.Results:The positive rate of HBsAg in umbilical cord vein blood in group A was significantly lower than that in group B(P<0.05).Conclusion:Many applications of HBIG in late pregnancy for HBsAg carriers can block the vertical transmission of hepatitis B virus from mother to infant effectively.
Keywords:Hepatitis B virus  Intrauterine infection  Hepatitis B immunoglobulin
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