1987年至2008年我国乳房再造文献计量分析

目的用文献计量法总结我国近21年发表的乳房再造（BR）文献，预测未来发展趋势。方法以“乳房再造”为检索词，从中文生物医学期刊文献数据库和中国生物医学文献数据库获取题录，阅读原文，按手术方式、研究方向、刊文期刊、发文机构等行计量分析。结果共获检247篇，主要发文期刊、发文机构、作者、地区的发文数量、手术方式、手术时机等依次是中华整形外科杂志15篇，中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学46篇，亓发芝9篇，北京56篇，背阔肌皮瓣和腹直肌皮瓣BR为主，即刻房再造为主要手术时机等。结论根据我国近21年发表的BR文献概况，背阔肌皮瓣的即刻乳房再造术是目前我国BR的主要方式。保乳术后IR很可能成为BR的未来发展趋势。

Metrological analysis of literatures from 1987 to 2008 on breast reconstruction in China

Objective Metrological literature analysis of breast reconstruction from 1987 to 2008 in China,in order to illuminate the process of breast reconstruction's development and to predicts the mian tendency of breast reconstruction in the future.Methods Papers about breast reconstruction from 1987 to 2008 on Chinese Medical Current Content (CMCC) and Chinese Bio-medical Literature Database (CBMdisc) were Metrologically analyzed according to journal,institute,surgeon method,optimal time,content and so on.Results In all 247 collected,the first place in order of first jourual,institute,author,area,surgeon methods,optimal time were as follow:Chinese Journal of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery (15 papers),China Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College (46 papers),Qi Fazhi (9 papers),Beijin(56 papers),latissimus dorsi perforator flap breast reconstruction,and transverse rectus abdom in is myocutaneous flap breast reconstruction,immediate reconstruction.Conclusions This paper which outlines some features of papers published in China on breast reconstruction in rencent 21 years provides a credible resource for further study.The immediate latissimus dorsi perforator flap breast reconstruction would be the main trend of it's further development.