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Abdominal Candidiasis Is a Hidden Reservoir of Echinocandin Resistance
Authors:Ryan K. Shields  M. Hong Nguyen  Ellen G. Press  Cornelius J. Clancy
Affiliation:aDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA;bXDR Pathogen Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA;cVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Abstract:FKS mutant Candida isolates were recovered from 24% (6/25) of abdominal candidiasis patients exposed to echinocandin. Candida glabrata (29%) and Candida albicans (14%) mutants were identified. Multidrug-resistant bacteria were recovered from 83% of FKS mutant infections. Mutations were associated with prolonged echinocandin exposure (P = 0.01), breakthrough infections (P = 0.03), and therapeutic failures despite source control interventions (100%). Abdominal candidiasis is a hidden reservoir for the emergence of echinocandin-resistant Candida.
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