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逆灌注脑保护技术研究与进展
引用本文:诸强,王明时. 逆灌注脑保护技术研究与进展[J]. 国际生物医学工程杂志, 2001, 24(2): 70-73
作者姓名:诸强  王明时
作者单位:天津大学精仪学院生物医学工程与仪器专业,
摘    要:脑逆灌注技术 (RCP)是一种较新的脑保护措施 ,它从静脉系统逆行灌注氧合血到脑组织。在心血管手术中体循环停止时 ,利用该技术可向大脑提供富氧血 ,延长脑缺血耐受时限 ,为手术赢得更充裕的时间 ;同时它也可在脑卒中时缩短脑再灌流时间 ,从而延长脑卒中治疗的时间窗 ,提高药物治疗的疗效。本文概述了该技术近 2 0年的发展状况及临床应用 ,并对未来的发展方向进行了展望。

关 键 词:脑逆灌注  脑保护  上腔静脉系统  卒中
文章编号:1001 1110(2001)02-0070-04
修稿时间:2000-01-02

The study and development of retrograde cerebral perfusion technique
ZHU Qiang,WANG Ming-shi. The study and development of retrograde cerebral perfusion technique[J]. International Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2001, 24(2): 70-73
Authors:ZHU Qiang  WANG Ming-shi
Abstract:RCP is a new technique of cerebral protection that perfuses oxygenated blood from the venous system to cerebral tissue.When the corporeal circulation is arrested during the cardiovascular operation,this method can be applied to delivery blood full of oxygen to cerebrum so as to prolong the tolerance time of cerebral tissue to ischemic injury and then gain abundant time for operation.Simultaneously,this method can reduce the reperfusion time of cerebrum significantly for a stroke patient so prolong the treatment time window of stroke and improve the treatment effect ion of medicine.This report summarizes the development and clinical application of this technique in recent twenty years and prospects its development direction in the future.
Keywords:RCP(retrograde cerebral perfusion)  cerebral protection  SVC  stroke
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